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modern neon lights
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exhibition views
exhibtion text by peter suchin
gallery talk with David Ellis
a video view
a review |
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Collector Jan Mol is proud to host an exciting show of work
by artist Simon Tyszko. Pieces are potent explorations of cultural
value systems, and will comprise neons, photographs, video and
texts, all of which are given emphatic effect in the dramatic
environment of Mol’s gallery space in Covent Garden.
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Tyszko is known for working with unusual media, or in unusual
environments. A recent work was created using 12 grammes of real cocaine,
and another work comprised an actual-size aircraft
wing carefully
hidden in a London flat (where it remains, available to view, by
appointment, to this day). The works in this show
are similarly potent in their message content. They are advertisements
for intense, hyphenated themes; of glamour-deception- espionage-agitprop
and personal-universal psychoanalytical loss.
Tyszko’s energy is of one of pure, wild play, tempered with some
extremely serious rebel anger.
The cumulative effect of Tyszko’s practice might be described
as a vast, incandescently coloured turmoil; an international,
geo-artistic eco-system. However, this is tempered with a more
local sorrow: the death of Tyszko’s brother when the artist was
10, to which Tyszko repeatedly returns his attention, and which
gives the show a deep sense of retrospective emotion.
Modern Neon Lights is curated by Katy Orkisz.
An accompanying text by Peter Suchin
For further information, www.theculture.net/moderneonlights
The gallery is the home and occasional exhibition space of
Jan Mol, a Dutch art collector who is London-based.
Simon Tyszko
would like to thank Jan Mol for his generosity in supporting
the exhibition. |
full events listings to follow here or email to subscribe |
there
will also be an accompanying series of unusual salon events by
appointment and invitation.
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Modern Neon Lights: Simon Tyszko: A Text by Peter
Suchin
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“Yellow and then black in
the wink of an eye and then yellow again”: this line from Claude
Simon’s The Battle of Pharsalus, reads like a description of a
moment in the pattern or cycle of a neon work by Simon Tyszko,
for whom that medium has taken on a paradigmatic role. [1]
For
neon is the signifier of the Modern par excellence, the ever-present
yet ethereal element of illumination, of a saturation and penetration
of light to all spaces and places where Capital – that is the
motive force and social system we call “Late Capitalism” or “Post-Industrial
Society” – has penetrated. Neon – the name itself, from the Greek,
means “new” – exemplifies ultra “cool” technology, it is the
“mechanical” gift of the gods that makes the contemporary city
shimmer and glimmer like no other technology of light before
it. Paradoxically glamorous and mundane at one and the same time,
neon both illuminates the western world and renders it opaque,
hides in its folds and waves of brightness the falsehoods perpetuated
ad nauseum by the advertising industry.
The technological wonder
that is neon itself makes this evident and visible through its
functional action of illumination, but its use within advertising
and within the very fabric of the city itself is its means of
disguise, pretending to the apparent neutrality of a utilitarian
device whilst its snazzy ubiquity makes marketing, glamour and
glitz appear as natural (as opposed to entirely partisan) modes
of presentation, influence and address. |
Claude Simon’s description
of a shift from yellow to black, from colour to darkness or void
is not merely akin to the physical features of Tyszko’s fluorescent
constructions; it is also aligned with the moment of realisation
in which something appears, in this case literally, in a different
light. Tyszko, although not born within that generation which
invented what has now become somewhat reified as “Conceptual
Art”, is an artist who, first and foremost, takes ideas as the
point of departure for his work, and not materials, processes
or techniques.
This can be seen when one inventories the approaches
and forms used by the artist to date: neon, photography, film
and video, sound recording, books, computers, fabrics, cocaine
and other “found objects”, language, and, perhaps most notoriously,
architecture and installation in the case of his project Phlight
(2006), in which a copy of an actual size Dakota aircraft wing
was permanently installed within a West London council flat,
slicing the living areas into awkward zones of indeterminate
potentiality, and creating a hybrid form, part museum, part private
residence, in the manner of Kurt Schwitters’ Hanover Merzbau
or London’s Sir John Soane Museum.
But if the devices and techniques
he employs in the making his work are multifarious, determined
by the particular contexts and resonances Tyszko aims to address,
these latter are consciously and consistently focused: advertising
and glamour and their irritating but powerful attributes (control,
influence, addiction), the structure and framing of art, the
family and the “autobiographical” sense of self. What runs through
all these diverse but interrelated areas of concern is the connecting
thread of the political, by which I mean a determination on Tyszko’s
part to examine how our present culture constructs, manipulates
and inscribes value, both within the broader structure of society
and in the microcosm that is the world of aesthetics and art.
The title of a very recent neon (2011) is also a phrase that
succinctly describes the universe: Invisible tremblement des
atomes (the invisible trembling of atoms); in an earlier piece
Tyszko has presented neons in the shape of letters of the alphabet
that flicker on/off like the components of a secret cod awaiting
the viewer-reader’s decipherment. Red, yellow, blue and other
coloured letters materialise then fade to black. A third type
of neons assembled by the artist have been put together as panels
on which four or five tubes run in parallel along the support.
The rods are of different colours and lengths,
an arrangement that foregrounds colour itself (as produced with
the variations and colour influences that the juxtapositions
produce); this material immateriality of colour may be regarded
as one of Tyszko’s formal devices, separating, in a sense, the
light emitted from the tubes that generate it. One recalls Roland
Barthes’ remark: “If I were a painter, I should paint only colors:
this field seems to me freed of both the Law (no Imitation, no
Analogy) and Nature”. [2] This gratuitous deployment of colour,
an indulgence, in both senses of the term, is a way of using
the glamour of the neon (with its convenient, conventional symbolism)
against itself, a disruption of the message signal through an
emphasis of signification in its pure state. More particularly,
each piece in this third category has its own “colour signature”,
its own specific alignment and mood. Seeing several of these
assemblages together allows one to grasp the subtlety of individual
works.
The beautiful brightness of the illuminated tubes has
its melancholy side however; something about the sadness of the
loss of Tyszko’s photographer brother when the artist was just
ten years old, seems to hover about them. The trace of this
loss is inherent within many of Tyszko’s works, in the neons
but in many other pieces too. Absence, disappearance, or
the impossibility of adequately pinning down the passing of time
runs like a leitmotiv through Tyszko’s work. Highly detailed
photographs of long-playing records in which every groove, together
with the scratches across the record’s surface and the dust caught
in the tracks, engage the viewer in a paradoxical encounter wherein
the sonic is rendered mute, and the particularity of a given
experience of listening is translated into a visual image. We
are not told which records Tyszko has photographed but the sense
that these individual objects hold (or held) deeply personal
meanings for a specific listener is very strong. The scratches
and dust only serve to heighten the intimacy of an individual’s
encounter with a work of art. Tyszko’s practice operates at this
finely and rightly tuned level of engagement: the subjective
and the idiosyncratic becoming the foil, the ground and the condition
of a highly meaningful exchange between public and private frames
of reference.
Most recently, Tyszko has produced a series of
works in which pictures borrowed from his own family’s photograph
album have been grouped together in hitherto unexplored arrangements,
moving the images from their initial domestic context and placing
them in the public domain. Tyszko has added blocks of transparent
colour to these retrieved images, giving another dimension to
their force of signification. Another new work, one which will
decay over the duration of the exhibition, is a memorial wreath
bearing a long text relating the deep personal loss involved
when someone one loves dies or disappears. Normally the bearer
of nothing more than the deceased’s name or familial identity
(“Mum” or “Nan”), on this occasion a more convoluted text has
been used, one demanding an active reaction from the viewer.
This survey exhibition is, then, a kind of snapshot of Tyzsko’s
work to date, together with a number of pieces that develop this
in new directions, reactivating it but also expanding what is
already a diverse, complicated and ingenious field of objects,
references and ideas. Peter Suchin 2011 |
Notes 1. Claude Simon, The Battle of Pharsalus, Jonathan
Cape, 1971. These words constitute both the first and last lines
of the book. 2. Roland Barthes, Roland Barthes, Hill and Wang,
1977, p. 143. |
Peter Suchin is an artist and critic, contributing to Art Monthly,
Frieze, Mute and many other journals. |
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